Tag: pantura jakarta

CNN Indonesia: Akademisi: Reklamasi Jakarta untuk Siapa?

Aksi nelayan menolak reklamasi Pulau G. (CNN Indonesia/Aghnia Adzkia)
Aksi nelayan menolak reklamasi Pulau G. (CNN Indonesia/Aghnia Adzkia)

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Rosmiyati Dewi Kandi, CNN Indonesia | Selasa, 10/01/2017 21:28 WIB
Jakarta, CNN Indonesia Banjir yang menerjang Jakarta pada 2007 membuat pemerintahan saat itu membuka mata. Penurunan muka tanah di kota dengan penduduk terpadat kedua di dunia itu dianggap menjadi salah satu penyebab banjir di daratan. Tahun lalu, 70 persen wilayah Jakarta Utara—termasuk tanggul laut dan sungai—berada di bawah permukaan laut. Dalam empat tahun mendatang diprediksi luas wilayah yang akan ‘tenggelam’, mencapai 80 persen, dan sebanyak 90 persen wilayah Jakarta Utara akan tenggelam pada 2030, dengan catatan tak ada intervensi. Jika itu terjadi, keselamatan 6,3 juta jiwa penduduk terancam, keberlangsungan aset infrastruktur penting di wilayah pesisir seperti Pelabuhan Tanjung Priok, Bandara Internasional Soekarno-Hatta, jaringan jalan tol, dan tiga pembangkit listrik bakal terganggu. Atas alasan itu, pemerintah merencanakan National Capital Integrated Coastal Development (NCICD) yang terdiri dari tiga tahap. Tahap A, peninggian dan penguatan tanggul laut di utara Jakarta sepanjang 120,2 kilometer serta reklamasi 17 pulau di Teluk Jakarta. Tahap B, pembangunan tanggul terluar, dan Tahap C, pembangunan tanggul raksasa yang dikenal dengan nama Giant Sea Wall. Untuk merealisasikan proyek tanggul raksasa itu, Presiden Joko Widodo berencana menerbitkan Peraturan Presiden Penanggulangan Bencana dan Penataan Terpadu Pesisir Ibukota Negara sebagai payung hukum. Dalam draf Perpres disebut dua bencana yang akan dihadapi Jakarta: penurunan muka tanah dan kenaikan muka air laut.

Tanggul laut yang sedianya untuk menahan banjir, diintegrasikan dengan reklamasi 17 pulau yang bakal memproduksi lebih banyak bangunan dan kawasan industri. Menurut Roadmap Bappenas, lahan hasil reklamasi dimanfaatkan untuk perumahan, perkantoran, perdagangan, jasa, Meeting, Insentive, Convention, and Exhibition (MICE), pariwisata, dan pelabuhan. Berdasarkan proyeksi Pemerintah Provinsi DKI Jakarta, 17 pulau reklamasi akan dihuni oleh 750 ribu jiwa penduduk, dan saat siang hari dihuni oleh 1,2 juta jiwa.

Peneliti Badan Litbang Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan (KKP) Widodo Setiyo Pranowo mengatakan, penurunan permukaan tanah terjadi karena dua hal, yaitu pengambilan air tanah yang berlebihan dan beban dari bangunan yang ada di permukaan tanah. “Untuk mengurangi laju penurunan tanah, harus mengurangi ekstraksi air tanah atau mengurangi beban di permukaan tanah. Logikanya, menghentikan pembangunan dan mengendalikan peruntukan kawasan di pesisir utara Jakarta,” kata Widodo kepada CNNIndonesia.com, 14 Desember 2016.

Read More CNN Indonesia: Akademisi: Reklamasi Jakarta untuk Siapa?

ACCH/KPK: Kebijakan Reklamasi: Menilik Tujuan, Manfaat, dan Efeknya

ACCH.KPK: Beranda / Ragam / Makalah / Kebijakan Reklamasi: Menilik Tujuan, Manfaat, dan Efeknya

Dalam rangka mengembalikan arah pengelolaan pesisir dan laut Indonesia untuk sebesar-besar kepentingan rakyat Indonesia, Direktorat Litbang Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi menggelar Diskusi Publik pada 4 Oktober 2016 bertempat di Auditorium KPK dengan judul Kebijakan Reklamasi: Menilik Tujuan, Manfaat, dan Efeknya. Hadir dalam diskusi ini antara lain Menteri Kelautan dan Perikanan, Menteri Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan, serta para tokoh, akademisi dan pegiat antikorupsi.

Read More ACCH/KPK: Kebijakan Reklamasi: Menilik Tujuan, Manfaat, dan Efeknya

NCICD hoped to create solutions, not more problems

Jakarta Bay

JAKARTA, KOMPAS — The National Capital Integrated Coastal Development (NCICD) project, which is currently integrated with the reclamation project of 17 islands on Jakarta Bay, was created to provide solutions for a number of problems in the capital city, including land subsidence and flash floods. However, until now, some of these problems have only been handled partially.

The Coast and Sea Data Laboratory Head of the Marine and Fisheries Ministry's Research and Development Body, Dr. Widodo Pranowo, gives a presentation as part of a brainstorm event on the Jakarta Bay reclamation at the Kompas newspaper office in Jakarta on Sept.16. Also in attendance were Bandung Institute of Technology (ITB) Environment Study Center Researcher Hesti D Nawangsidi, ITB Applied Geology Expertise Group Head Prof. Dr. Ir. Lambok Hutsoit MSc, Bogor Institute of Agriculture Fisheries and Marine Science Faculty's Strategic Study Coordinator Alan F Koropitan PhD and Environmental Engineering researcher and lecturer at University of Indonesia Faculty of Engineering's Civil Engineering Department and Indonesia Water Institute Executive Director, Dr. Firdaus Ali. [Kompas/LUCKY PRANSISKA]
The Coast and Sea Data Laboratory Head of the Marine and Fisheries Ministry’s Research and Development Body, Dr. Widodo Pranowo, gives a presentation as part of a brainstorm event on the Jakarta Bay reclamation at the Kompas newspaper office in Jakarta on Sept.16. Also in attendance were Bandung Institute of Technology (ITB) Environment Study Center Researcher Hesti D Nawangsidi, ITB Applied Geology Expertise Group Head Prof. Dr. Ir. Lambok Hutsoit MSc, Bogor Institute of Agriculture Fisheries and Marine Science Faculty’s Strategic Study Coordinator Alan F Koropitan PhD and Environmental Engineering researcher and lecturer at University of Indonesia Faculty of Engineering’s Civil Engineering Department and Indonesia Water Institute Executive Director, Dr. Firdaus Ali. [Kompas/LUCKY PRANSISKA]

This was one of the major points of the discussion held by Kompas in Jakarta on Friday (16/9/2016). Attending the discussion were Bandung Institute of Technology (ITB) applied geology research group head Lambok Hutasoit, Bogor Agricultural Institute (IPB) fisheries and maritime sciences faculty strategic research coordinator Alan Koropitan, Indonesia Water Institute executive director Firdaus Ali, ITB center for environmental studies researcher Hesti D Nawangsidi and Maritime Affairs and Fisheries Ministry marine and coastal data laboratory head Widodo Pranowo.

One highlight in the discussion was the construction of Phase A of the sea wall, which was the first of NCICD’s three phases. Alan Koropitan said that the construction project should be prioritized. According to Alan, the construction of the project and the implementation of sanitation and wastewater management systems can provide solutions for a number of problems in Jakarta, including land subsidence, flash floods and pollution and sedimentation in Jakarta Bay.

In the field, the reclamation islands’ construction is prioritized in Jakarta Bay, whereas Alan and Widodo said that the man-made islands would obstruct the flushing process of a number of potentially damaging chemical substances, including nitrogen, phosphate and DEET (diethyltoluamide).

Firdaus Ali agreed with the importance of the Phase A construction of the sea wall. However, he said that the construction project needed a huge amount of money. This is why private sector contribution in the form of social responsibility projects by the developers holding reclamation licenses is necessary.

Hesti D Nawangsidi, who has advised the Jakarta administration in the reclamation process since 1995, said that the total length of the Phase A sea wall was 120 kilometers, stretching from Tangerang in Banten to Bekasi in West Java. In Jakarta waters, the sea wall would be 98 kilometers long. “The financing is split between the Jakarta administration, the central government and private entities. Currently, the progress is partial,” she said.

Kompas reports show that 25 percent of the project is constructed by the central government through the Ciliwung-Cisadane Flood Control Office (BBWSCC), another 25 percent by the Jakarta administration and the remaining 50 percent by private companies. This share of responsibilities has been detailed clearly (Kompas, 8/6/2016).

Koran Kompas Cetak, 17 September 2016
Koran Kompas Cetak, 17 September 2016

The Hijacked Dreams of ‘Reformasi’

KOMPAS EDITORS’ CHOICE > THE HIJACKED DREAMS OF ‘REFORMASI’

April 4, 2016 15:02 GMT+7

The corruption of public policy

JAKARTA, KOMPAS — Reformasi, which aimed to rearrange a corrupt system, is now controlled by a business-political complex that exploits public policy for its own corporate interests. If left unchecked, this will monopolize the power of national competition while simultaneously expanding the social and economic divide in the country.The arrest of the head of the Jakarta Provincial Legislative Council’s Commission D, M Sanusi of the Gerinda faction, by the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK), on Thursday last week, testifies to the existence of this business-political complex in the field of public policy. Sanusi is suspected of receiving Rp 2.14 billion in two stages from PT Agung Podomoro Land (PT APLN), in connection with discussions over regulations of the coastal and small islands reclamation projects in North Jakarta. In this case, the KPK has named three suspects, namely M Sanusi, Trinanda Prihantoro, an employee of PT APLN, and Ariesman Widjaja, the president director of PT APLN. The KPK has also prohibited the chairman of the Agung Sedayu Group, Sugianto Kusuma, alias Aguan, from leaving the country.

Read More The Hijacked Dreams of ‘Reformasi’